New constraints management.
Co-authored-by: Mathieu Lonjaret <mathieu.lonjaret@gmail.com>
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@ -19,64 +19,23 @@ Attach labels to your services and let Traefik do the rest!
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Enabling the rancher provider
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```toml
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[provider.rancher]
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[Providers.Rancher]
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```
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Attaching labels to services
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```yaml
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labels:
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- traefik.http.services.my-service.rule=Host(my-domain)
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- traefik.http.services.my-service.rule=Host(`my-domain`)
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```
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## Provider Configuration Options
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!!! tip "Browse the Reference"
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??? tip "Browse the Reference"
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If you're in a hurry, maybe you'd rather go through the configuration reference:
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```toml
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################################################################
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# Rancher Provider
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################################################################
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# Enable Rancher Provider.
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[rancher]
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# Expose Rancher services by default in Traefik.
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#
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# Optional
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#
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ExposedByDefault = "true"
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# Enable watch Rancher changes.
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#
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# Optional
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#
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watch = true
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# Filter services with unhealthy states and inactive states.
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#
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# Optional
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#
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EnableServiceHealthFilter = true
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# Defines the polling interval (in seconds).
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#
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# Optional
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#
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RefreshSeconds = true
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# Poll the Rancher metadata service for changes every `rancher.refreshSeconds`, which is less accurate
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#
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# Optional
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#
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IntervalPoll = false
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# Prefix used for accessing the Rancher metadata service
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#
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# Optional
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#
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Prefix = 15
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--8<-- "content/providers/rancher.toml"
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```
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### `ExposedByDefault`
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@ -99,8 +58,8 @@ The service name can be accessed as the `Name` identifier,
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and the template has access to all the labels defined on this container.
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```toml tab="File"
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[rancher]
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defaultRule = ""
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[Providers.Rancher]
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defaultRule = "Host(`{{ .Name }}.{{ index .Labels \"customLabel\"}}`)"
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# ...
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```
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@ -136,6 +95,50 @@ _Optional, Default=/latest_
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Prefix used for accessing the Rancher metadata service
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### `constraints`
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_Optional, Default=""_
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Constraints is an expression that Traefik matches against the container's labels to determine whether to create any route for that container.
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That is to say, if none of the container's labels match the expression, no route for the container is created.
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If the expression is empty, all detected containers are included.
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The expression syntax is based on the `Label("key", "value")`, and `LabelRegexp("key", "value")` functions, as well as the usual boolean logic, as shown in examples below.
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??? example "Constraints Expression Examples"
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```toml
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# Includes only containers having a label with key `a.label.name` and value `foo`
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constraints = "Label(`a.label.name`, `foo`)"
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```
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```toml
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# Excludes containers having any label with key `a.label.name` and value `foo`
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constraints = "!Label(`a.label.name`, `value`)"
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```
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```toml
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# With logical AND.
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constraints = "Label(`a.label.name`, `valueA`) && Label(`another.label.name`, `valueB`)"
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```
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```toml
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# With logical OR.
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constraints = "Label(`a.label.name`, `valueA`) || Label(`another.label.name`, `valueB`)"
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```
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```toml
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# With logical AND and OR, with precedence set by parentheses.
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constraints = "Label(`a.label.name`, `valueA`) && (Label(`another.label.name`, `valueB`) || Label(`yet.another.label.name`, `valueC`))"
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```
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```toml
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# Includes only containers having a label with key `a.label.name` and a value matching the `a.+` regular expression.
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constraints = "LabelRegexp(`a.label.name`, `a.+`)"
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```
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## Routing Configuration Options
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### General
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Traefik creates, for each rancher service, a corresponding [service](../routing/services/index.md) and [router](../routing/routers/index.md).
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@ -185,10 +188,6 @@ You can tell Traefik to consider (or not) the container by setting `traefik.enab
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This option overrides the value of `exposedByDefault`.
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#### `traefik.tags`
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Sets the tags for [constraints filtering](./overview.md#constraints-configuration).
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#### Port Lookup
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Traefik is now capable of detecting the port to use, by following the default rancher flow.
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