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Add Traefik Hub Integration (Experimental Feature)

This commit is contained in:
Jean-Baptiste Doumenjou 2022-03-24 19:44:08 +01:00 committed by GitHub
parent 8d58f33a28
commit fbdb6e6e78
No known key found for this signature in database
GPG key ID: 4AEE18F83AFDEB23
20 changed files with 992 additions and 11 deletions

146
pkg/provider/hub/handler.go Normal file
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package hub
import (
"context"
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
"net/http"
"net/url"
"sync/atomic"
"github.com/traefik/traefik/v2/pkg/config/dynamic"
"github.com/traefik/traefik/v2/pkg/log"
)
type handler struct {
mux *http.ServeMux
client http.Client
entryPoint string
port int
tlsCfg *TLS
// Accessed atomically.
lastCfgUnixNano int64
cfgChan chan<- dynamic.Message
}
func newHandler(entryPoint string, port int, cfgChan chan<- dynamic.Message, tlsCfg *TLS, client http.Client) http.Handler {
h := &handler{
mux: http.NewServeMux(),
entryPoint: entryPoint,
port: port,
cfgChan: cfgChan,
tlsCfg: tlsCfg,
client: client,
}
h.mux.HandleFunc("/config", h.handleConfig)
h.mux.HandleFunc("/discover-ip", h.handleDiscoverIP)
h.mux.HandleFunc("/state", h.handleState)
return h
}
type configRequest struct {
UnixNano int64 `json:"unixNano"`
Configuration *dynamic.Configuration `json:"configuration"`
}
func (h *handler) handleConfig(rw http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
if req.Method != http.MethodPost {
http.Error(rw, http.StatusText(http.StatusMethodNotAllowed), http.StatusMethodNotAllowed)
return
}
payload := &configRequest{Configuration: emptyDynamicConfiguration()}
if err := json.NewDecoder(req.Body).Decode(payload); err != nil {
err = fmt.Errorf("decoding config request: %w", err)
log.WithoutContext().Errorf("Handling config: %v", err)
http.Error(rw, http.StatusText(http.StatusBadRequest), http.StatusBadRequest)
return
}
cfg := payload.Configuration
patchDynamicConfiguration(cfg, h.entryPoint, h.port, h.tlsCfg)
// We can safely drop messages here if the other end is not ready to receive them
// as the agent will re-apply the same configuration.
select {
case h.cfgChan <- dynamic.Message{ProviderName: "hub", Configuration: cfg}:
atomic.StoreInt64(&h.lastCfgUnixNano, payload.UnixNano)
default:
}
}
func (h *handler) handleDiscoverIP(rw http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
if req.Method != http.MethodGet {
http.Error(rw, http.StatusText(http.StatusMethodNotAllowed), http.StatusMethodNotAllowed)
return
}
xff := req.Header.Get("X-Forwarded-For")
port := req.URL.Query().Get("port")
nonce := req.URL.Query().Get("nonce")
if err := h.doDiscoveryReq(req.Context(), xff, port, nonce); err != nil {
err = fmt.Errorf("doing discovery request: %w", err)
log.WithoutContext().Errorf("Handling IP discovery: %v", err)
http.Error(rw, http.StatusText(http.StatusBadGateway), http.StatusBadGateway)
return
}
if err := json.NewEncoder(rw).Encode(xff); err != nil {
err = fmt.Errorf("encoding discover ip response: %w", err)
log.WithoutContext().Errorf("Handling IP discovery: %v", err)
http.Error(rw, http.StatusText(http.StatusInternalServerError), http.StatusInternalServerError)
return
}
}
func (h *handler) doDiscoveryReq(ctx context.Context, ip, port, nonce string) error {
req, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(ctx, http.MethodGet, fmt.Sprintf("https://%s:%s", ip, port), http.NoBody)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("creating request: %w", err)
}
q := make(url.Values)
q.Set("nonce", nonce)
req.URL.RawQuery = q.Encode()
req.Host = "agent.traefik"
resp, err := h.client.Do(req)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("doing request: %w", err)
}
defer func() { _ = resp.Body.Close() }()
return nil
}
type stateResponse struct {
LastConfigUnixNano int64 `json:"lastConfigUnixNano"`
}
func (h *handler) handleState(rw http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
if req.Method != http.MethodGet {
http.Error(rw, http.StatusText(http.StatusMethodNotAllowed), http.StatusMethodNotAllowed)
return
}
resp := stateResponse{
LastConfigUnixNano: atomic.LoadInt64(&h.lastCfgUnixNano),
}
if err := json.NewEncoder(rw).Encode(resp); err != nil {
err = fmt.Errorf("encoding last config received response: %w", err)
log.WithoutContext().Errorf("Handling state: %v", err)
http.Error(rw, http.StatusText(http.StatusBadRequest), http.StatusBadRequest)
return
}
}
func (h *handler) ServeHTTP(rw http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
h.mux.ServeHTTP(rw, req)
}

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package hub
import (
"bytes"
"crypto/tls"
"encoding/json"
"errors"
"net"
"net/http"
"net/http/httptest"
"net/url"
"strconv"
"testing"
"time"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
"github.com/traefik/traefik/v2/pkg/config/dynamic"
"github.com/traefik/traefik/v2/pkg/tls/generate"
)
func TestHandleConfig(t *testing.T) {
cfgChan := make(chan dynamic.Message, 1)
client, err := createAgentClient(&TLS{Insecure: true})
require.NoError(t, err)
h := newHandler("traefik-hub-ep", 42, cfgChan, nil, client)
cfg := emptyDynamicConfiguration()
cfg.HTTP.Routers["foo"] = &dynamic.Router{
EntryPoints: []string{"ep"},
Service: "bar",
Rule: "Host(`foo.com`)",
}
req := configRequest{Configuration: cfg}
b, err := json.Marshal(req)
require.NoError(t, err)
server := httptest.NewServer(h)
t.Cleanup(server.Close)
resp, err := http.Post(server.URL+"/config", "application/json", bytes.NewReader(b))
require.NoError(t, err)
require.Equal(t, http.StatusOK, resp.StatusCode)
select {
case gotCfgRaw := <-cfgChan:
patchDynamicConfiguration(cfg, "traefik-hub-ep", 42, nil)
assert.Equal(t, cfg, gotCfgRaw.Configuration)
case <-time.After(time.Second):
t.Fatal("Configuration not received")
}
}
func TestHandle_Config_MethodNotAllowed(t *testing.T) {
cfgChan := make(chan dynamic.Message, 1)
client, err := createAgentClient(&TLS{Insecure: true})
require.NoError(t, err)
h := newHandler("traefik-hub-ep", 42, cfgChan, nil, client)
server := httptest.NewServer(h)
t.Cleanup(server.Close)
resp, err := http.Get(server.URL + "/config")
require.NoError(t, err)
err = resp.Body.Close()
require.NoError(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, http.StatusMethodNotAllowed, resp.StatusCode)
}
func TestHandle_DiscoverIP(t *testing.T) {
listener, err := net.Listen("tcp", "127.0.0.1:0")
require.NoError(t, err)
port := listener.Addr().(*net.TCPAddr).Port
nonce := "XVlBzgbaiCMRAjWw"
mux := http.NewServeMux()
var handlerCallCount int
mux.HandleFunc("/", func(_ http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
handlerCallCount++
assert.Equal(t, nonce, req.URL.Query().Get("nonce"))
})
certificate, err := generate.DefaultCertificate()
require.NoError(t, err)
agentServer := &http.Server{
Handler: mux,
TLSConfig: &tls.Config{
Certificates: []tls.Certificate{*certificate},
InsecureSkipVerify: true,
MinVersion: tls.VersionTLS13,
},
}
t.Cleanup(func() { _ = agentServer.Close() })
rdy := make(chan struct{})
go func(s *http.Server) {
close(rdy)
if err = s.ServeTLS(listener, "", ""); errors.Is(err, http.ErrServerClosed) {
return
}
}(agentServer)
<-rdy
cfgChan := make(chan dynamic.Message, 1)
client, err := createAgentClient(&TLS{Insecure: true})
require.NoError(t, err)
h := newHandler("traefik-hub-ep", 42, cfgChan, nil, client)
traefikServer := httptest.NewServer(h)
t.Cleanup(traefikServer.Close)
req, err := http.NewRequest(http.MethodGet, traefikServer.URL+"/discover-ip", http.NoBody)
require.NoError(t, err)
q := make(url.Values)
q.Set("port", strconv.Itoa(port))
q.Set("nonce", nonce)
req.URL.RawQuery = q.Encode()
// Simulate a call from behind different proxies.
req.Header.Add("X-Forwarded-For", "127.0.0.1")
req.Header.Add("X-Forwarded-For", "10.10.0.13")
resp, err := http.DefaultClient.Do(req)
require.NoError(t, err)
defer func() {
err = resp.Body.Close()
require.NoError(t, err)
}()
assert.Equal(t, 1, handlerCallCount)
assert.Equal(t, http.StatusOK, resp.StatusCode)
var ip string
err = json.NewDecoder(resp.Body).Decode(&ip)
require.NoError(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, "127.0.0.1", ip)
}
func TestHandle_DiscoverIP_MethodNotAllowed(t *testing.T) {
cfgChan := make(chan dynamic.Message, 1)
client, err := createAgentClient(&TLS{Insecure: true})
require.NoError(t, err)
h := newHandler("traefik-hub-ep", 42, cfgChan, nil, client)
server := httptest.NewServer(h)
t.Cleanup(server.Close)
resp, err := http.Post(server.URL+"/discover-ip", "", http.NoBody)
require.NoError(t, err)
err = resp.Body.Close()
require.NoError(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, http.StatusMethodNotAllowed, resp.StatusCode)
}

215
pkg/provider/hub/hub.go Normal file
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package hub
import (
"crypto/tls"
"crypto/x509"
"errors"
"fmt"
"net"
"net/http"
"github.com/traefik/traefik/v2/pkg/config/dynamic"
"github.com/traefik/traefik/v2/pkg/log"
"github.com/traefik/traefik/v2/pkg/provider"
"github.com/traefik/traefik/v2/pkg/safe"
ttls "github.com/traefik/traefik/v2/pkg/tls"
)
var _ provider.Provider = (*Provider)(nil)
// DefaultEntryPointName is the name of the default internal entry point.
const DefaultEntryPointName = "traefik-hub"
// Provider holds configurations of the provider.
type Provider struct {
EntryPoint string `description:"Entrypoint that exposes data for Traefik Hub. It should be a dedicated one, and not used by any router." json:"entryPoint,omitempty" toml:"entryPoint,omitempty" yaml:"entryPoint,omitempty" export:"true"`
TLS *TLS `description:"TLS configuration for mTLS communication between Traefik and Hub Agent." json:"tls,omitempty" toml:"tls,omitempty" yaml:"tls,omitempty" export:"true"`
server *http.Server
}
// TLS configures the mTLS connection between Traefik Proxy and the Traefik Hub Agent.
type TLS struct {
Insecure bool `description:"Enables an insecure TLS connection that uses default credentials, and which has no peer authentication between Traefik Proxy and the Traefik Hub Agent." json:"insecure,omitempty" toml:"insecure,omitempty" yaml:"insecure,omitempty" export:"true"`
CA ttls.FileOrContent `description:"The certificate authority authenticates the Traefik Hub Agent certificate." json:"ca,omitempty" toml:"ca,omitempty" yaml:"ca,omitempty" loggable:"false"`
Cert ttls.FileOrContent `description:"The TLS certificate for Traefik Proxy as a TLS client." json:"cert,omitempty" toml:"cert,omitempty" yaml:"cert,omitempty" loggable:"false"`
Key ttls.FileOrContent `description:"The TLS key for Traefik Proxy as a TLS client." json:"key,omitempty" toml:"key,omitempty" yaml:"key,omitempty" loggable:"false"`
}
// SetDefaults sets the default values.
func (p *Provider) SetDefaults() {
p.EntryPoint = DefaultEntryPointName
}
// Init the provider.
func (p *Provider) Init() error {
return nil
}
// Provide allows the hub provider to provide configurations to traefik using the given configuration channel.
func (p *Provider) Provide(configurationChan chan<- dynamic.Message, _ *safe.Pool) error {
listener, err := net.Listen("tcp", "127.0.0.1:0")
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("listener: %w", err)
}
port := listener.Addr().(*net.TCPAddr).Port
client, err := createAgentClient(p.TLS)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("creating Hub Agent HTTP client: %w", err)
}
p.server = &http.Server{Handler: newHandler(p.EntryPoint, port, configurationChan, p.TLS, client)}
// TODO: this is going to be leaky (because no context to make it terminate)
// if/when Provide lifecycle differs with Traefik lifecycle.
go func() {
if err = p.server.Serve(listener); err != nil {
log.WithoutContext().WithField(log.ProviderName, "hub").Errorf("Unexpected error while running server: %v", err)
return
}
}()
exposeAPIAndMetrics(configurationChan, p.EntryPoint, port, p.TLS)
return nil
}
func exposeAPIAndMetrics(cfgChan chan<- dynamic.Message, ep string, port int, tlsCfg *TLS) {
cfg := emptyDynamicConfiguration()
patchDynamicConfiguration(cfg, ep, port, tlsCfg)
cfgChan <- dynamic.Message{ProviderName: "hub", Configuration: cfg}
}
func patchDynamicConfiguration(cfg *dynamic.Configuration, ep string, port int, tlsCfg *TLS) {
cfg.HTTP.Routers["traefik-hub-agent-api"] = &dynamic.Router{
EntryPoints: []string{ep},
Service: "api@internal",
Rule: "Host(`proxy.traefik`) && PathPrefix(`/api`)",
}
cfg.HTTP.Routers["traefik-hub-agent-metrics"] = &dynamic.Router{
EntryPoints: []string{ep},
Service: "prometheus@internal",
Rule: "Host(`proxy.traefik`) && PathPrefix(`/metrics`)",
}
cfg.HTTP.Routers["traefik-hub-agent-service"] = &dynamic.Router{
EntryPoints: []string{ep},
Service: "traefik-hub-agent-service",
Rule: "Host(`proxy.traefik`) && PathPrefix(`/config`, `/discover-ip`, `/state`)",
}
cfg.HTTP.Services["traefik-hub-agent-service"] = &dynamic.Service{
LoadBalancer: &dynamic.ServersLoadBalancer{
Servers: []dynamic.Server{
{
URL: fmt.Sprintf("http://127.0.0.1:%d", port),
},
},
},
}
if tlsCfg == nil {
return
}
if tlsCfg.Insecure {
cfg.TLS.Options["traefik-hub"] = ttls.Options{
MinVersion: "VersionTLS13",
}
return
}
cfg.TLS.Options["traefik-hub"] = ttls.Options{
ClientAuth: ttls.ClientAuth{
CAFiles: []ttls.FileOrContent{tlsCfg.CA},
ClientAuthType: "RequireAndVerifyClientCert",
},
SniStrict: true,
MinVersion: "VersionTLS13",
}
cfg.TLS.Certificates = append(cfg.TLS.Certificates, &ttls.CertAndStores{
Certificate: ttls.Certificate{
CertFile: tlsCfg.Cert,
KeyFile: tlsCfg.Key,
},
})
}
func emptyDynamicConfiguration() *dynamic.Configuration {
return &dynamic.Configuration{
HTTP: &dynamic.HTTPConfiguration{
Routers: make(map[string]*dynamic.Router),
Middlewares: make(map[string]*dynamic.Middleware),
Services: make(map[string]*dynamic.Service),
ServersTransports: make(map[string]*dynamic.ServersTransport),
},
TCP: &dynamic.TCPConfiguration{
Routers: make(map[string]*dynamic.TCPRouter),
Services: make(map[string]*dynamic.TCPService),
},
TLS: &dynamic.TLSConfiguration{
Stores: make(map[string]ttls.Store),
Options: make(map[string]ttls.Options),
},
UDP: &dynamic.UDPConfiguration{
Routers: make(map[string]*dynamic.UDPRouter),
Services: make(map[string]*dynamic.UDPService),
},
}
}
func createAgentClient(tlsCfg *TLS) (http.Client, error) {
var client http.Client
if tlsCfg.Insecure {
client.Transport = &http.Transport{
TLSClientConfig: &tls.Config{
InsecureSkipVerify: true,
MinVersion: tls.VersionTLS13,
},
}
return client, nil
}
caContent, err := tlsCfg.CA.Read()
if err != nil {
return client, fmt.Errorf("reading CA: %w", err)
}
roots := x509.NewCertPool()
if ok := roots.AppendCertsFromPEM(caContent); !ok {
return client, errors.New("appending CA error")
}
certContent, err := tlsCfg.Cert.Read()
if err != nil {
return client, fmt.Errorf("reading Cert: %w", err)
}
keyContent, err := tlsCfg.Key.Read()
if err != nil {
return client, fmt.Errorf("reading Key: %w", err)
}
certificate, err := tls.X509KeyPair(certContent, keyContent)
if err != nil {
return client, fmt.Errorf("creating key pair: %w", err)
}
// mTLS
client.Transport = &http.Transport{
TLSClientConfig: &tls.Config{
RootCAs: roots,
Certificates: []tls.Certificate{certificate},
ServerName: "agent.traefik",
ClientAuth: tls.RequireAndVerifyClientCert,
MinVersion: tls.VersionTLS13,
},
}
return client, nil
}