Add Let's Encrypt HTTP Challenge
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22 changed files with 598 additions and 157 deletions
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@ -7,10 +7,14 @@ See also [Let's Encrypt examples](/user-guide/examples/#lets-encrypt-support) an
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```toml
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# Sample entrypoint configuration when using ACME.
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[entryPoints]
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[entryPoints.http]
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address = ":80"
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[entryPoints.https]
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address = ":443"
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[entryPoints.https.tls]
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```
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```toml
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# Enable ACME (Let's Encrypt): automatic SSL.
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[acme]
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@ -33,17 +37,16 @@ email = "test@traefik.io"
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storage = "acme.json"
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# or `storage = "traefik/acme/account"` if using KV store.
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# Entrypoint to proxy acme challenge/apply certificates to.
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# WARNING, must point to an entrypoint on port 443
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# Entrypoint to proxy acme apply certificates to.
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# WARNING, if the TLS-SNI-01 challenge is used, it must point to an entrypoint on port 443
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#
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# Required
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#
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entryPoint = "https"
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# Use a DNS based acme challenge rather than external HTTPS access
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# Use a DNS-01 acme challenge rather than TLS-SNI-01 challenge
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#
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#
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# Optional
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# Optional (Deprecated, replaced by [acme.dnsChallenge])
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#
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# dnsProvider = "digitalocean"
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@ -51,25 +54,29 @@ entryPoint = "https"
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# If delayDontCheckDNS is greater than zero, avoid this & instead just wait so many seconds.
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# Useful if internal networks block external DNS queries.
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#
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# Optional
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# Optional (Deprecated, replaced by [acme.dnsChallenge])
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# Default: 0
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#
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# delayDontCheckDNS = 0
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# If true, display debug log messages from the acme client library.
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#
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# Optional
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# Default: false
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#
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# acmeLogging = true
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# Enable on demand certificate. (Deprecated)
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# Enable on demand certificate generation.
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#
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# Optional
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# Optional (Deprecated)
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# Default: false
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#
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# onDemand = true
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# Enable certificate generation on frontends Host rules.
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#
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# Optional
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# Default: false
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#
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# onHostRule = true
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@ -78,26 +85,64 @@ entryPoint = "https"
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# - Leave comment to go to prod.
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#
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# Optional
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# Default: "https://acme-v01.api.letsencrypt.org/directory"
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#
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# caServer = "https://acme-staging.api.letsencrypt.org/directory"
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# Domains list.
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#
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# [[acme.domains]]
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# main = "local1.com"
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# sans = ["test1.local1.com", "test2.local1.com"]
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# main = "local1.com"
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# sans = ["test1.local1.com", "test2.local1.com"]
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# [[acme.domains]]
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# main = "local2.com"
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# sans = ["test1.local2.com", "test2.local2.com"]
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# main = "local2.com"
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# sans = ["test1.local2.com", "test2.local2.com"]
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# [[acme.domains]]
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# main = "local3.com"
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# main = "local3.com"
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# [[acme.domains]]
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# main = "local4.com"
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# main = "local4.com"
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# Use a HTTP-01 acme challenge rather than TLS-SNI-01 challenge
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#
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# Optional but recommend
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#
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[acme.httpChallenge]
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# EntryPoint to use for the challenges.
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#
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# Required
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#
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entryPoint = "http"
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# Use a DNS-01 acme challenge rather than TLS-SNI-01 challenge
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#
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# Optional
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#
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# [acme.dnsChallenge]
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# Provider used.
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#
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# Required
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#
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# provider = "digitalocean"
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# By default, the provider will verify the TXT DNS challenge record before letting ACME verify.
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# If delayBeforeCheck is greater than zero, avoid this & instead just wait so many seconds.
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# Useful if internal networks block external DNS queries.
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#
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# Optional
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# Default: 0
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#
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# delayBeforeCheck = 0
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```
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!!! note
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Even if `TLS-SNI-01` challenge is [disabled](https://community.letsencrypt.org/t/2018-01-11-update-regarding-acme-tls-sni-and-shared-hosting-infrastructure/50188) for the moment, it stays the _by default_ ACME Challenge in Træfik.
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If `TLS-SNI-01` challenge is not re-enabled in the future, it we will be removed from Træfik.
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!!! note
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ACME entryPoint has to be relied to the port 443, otherwise ACME Challenges can not be done.
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It's a Let's Encrypt limitation as described on the [community forum](https://community.letsencrypt.org/t/support-for-ports-other-than-80-and-443/3419/72).
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If `TLS-SNI-01` challenge is used, `acme.entryPoint` has to be reachable by Let's Encrypt through the port 443.
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If `HTTP-01` challenge is used, `acme.httpChallenge.entryPoint` has to be defined and reachable by Let's Encrypt through the port 80.
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These are Let's Encrypt limitations as described on the [community forum](https://community.letsencrypt.org/t/support-for-ports-other-than-80-and-443/3419/72).
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### `storage`
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@ -110,7 +155,7 @@ storage = "acme.json"
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File or key used for certificates storage.
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**WARNING** If you use Træfik in Docker, you have 2 options:
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**WARNING:** If you use Træfik in Docker, you have 2 options:
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- create a file on your host and mount it as a volume:
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```toml
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@ -133,19 +178,60 @@ docker run -v "/my/host/acme:/etc/traefik/acme" traefik
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!!! note
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During Træfik configuration migration from a configuration file to a KV store (thanks to `storeconfig` subcommand as described [here](/user-guide/kv-config/#store-configuration-in-key-value-store)), if ACME certificates have to be migrated too, use both `storageFile` and `storage`.
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`storageFile` will contain the path to the `acme.json` file to migrate.
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`storage` will contain the key where the certificates will be stored.
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### `dnsProvider`
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- `storageFile` will contain the path to the `acme.json` file to migrate.
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- `storage` will contain the key where the certificates will be stored.
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### `acme.httpChallenge`
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Use `HTTP-01` challenge to generate/renew ACME certificates.
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```toml
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[acme]
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# ...
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dnsProvider = "digitalocean"
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entryPoint = "https"
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[acme.httpChallenge]
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entryPoint = "http"
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```
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#### `entryPoint`
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Specify the entryPoint to use during the challenges.
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```toml
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[entryPoints]
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[entryPoints.http]
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address = ":80"
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[entryPoints.https]
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address = ":443"
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[entryPoints.https.tls]
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# ...
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[acme]
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# ...
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entryPoint = "https"
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[acme.httpChallenge]
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entryPoint = "http"
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```
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!!! note
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`acme.httpChallenge.entryPoint` has to be reachable by Let's Encrypt through the port 80.
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It's a Let's Encrypt limitation as described on the [community forum](https://community.letsencrypt.org/t/support-for-ports-other-than-80-and-443/3419/72).
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### `acme.dnsChallenge`
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Use `DNS-01` challenge to generate/renew ACME certificates.
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```toml
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[acme]
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# ...
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[acme.dnsChallenge]
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provider = "digitalocean"
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delayBeforeCheck = 0
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# ...
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```
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Use a DNS based acme challenge rather than external HTTPS access, e.g. for a firewalled server.
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#### `provider`
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Select the provider that matches the DNS domain that will host the challenge TXT record, and provide environment variables to enable setting it:
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@ -164,7 +250,7 @@ Select the provider that matches the DNS domain that will host the challenge TXT
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| [GoDaddy](https://godaddy.com/domains) | `godaddy` | `GODADDY_API_KEY`, `GODADDY_API_SECRET` |
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| [Google Cloud DNS](https://cloud.google.com/dns/docs/) | `gcloud` | `GCE_PROJECT`, `GCE_SERVICE_ACCOUNT_FILE` |
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| [Linode](https://www.linode.com) | `linode` | `LINODE_API_KEY` |
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| manual | - | none, but run Træfik interactively & turn on `acmeLogging` to see instructions & press <kbd>Enter</kbd>. |
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| manual | - | none, but run Træfik interactively & turn on `acmeLogging` to see instructions & press <kbd>Enter</kbd>. |
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| [Namecheap](https://www.namecheap.com) | `namecheap` | `NAMECHEAP_API_USER`, `NAMECHEAP_API_KEY` |
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| [Ns1](https://ns1.com/) | `ns1` | `NS1_API_KEY` |
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| [Open Telekom Cloud](https://cloud.telekom.de/en/) | `otc` | `OTC_DOMAIN_NAME`, `OTC_USER_NAME`, `OTC_PASSWORD`, `OTC_PROJECT_NAME`, `OTC_IDENTITY_ENDPOINT` |
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@ -175,22 +261,21 @@ Select the provider that matches the DNS domain that will host the challenge TXT
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| [Route 53](https://aws.amazon.com/route53/) | `route53` | `AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID`, `AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY`, `AWS_REGION`, `AWS_HOSTED_ZONE_ID` or configured user/instance IAM profile. |
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| [VULTR](https://www.vultr.com) | `vultr` | `VULTR_API_KEY` |
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### `delayDontCheckDNS`
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#### `delayBeforeCheck`
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```toml
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[acme]
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# ...
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delayDontCheckDNS = 0
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# ...
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```
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By default, the dnsProvider will verify the TXT DNS challenge record before letting ACME verify.
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If `delayDontCheckDNS` is greater than zero, avoid this & instead just wait so many seconds.
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By default, the `provider` will verify the TXT DNS challenge record before letting ACME verify.
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If `delayBeforeCheck` is greater than zero, avoid this & instead just wait so many seconds.
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Useful if internal networks block external DNS queries.
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!!! note
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This field has no sense if a `provider` is not defined.
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### `onDemand` (Deprecated)
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!!! warning
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This option is deprecated.
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```toml
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[acme]
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# ...
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@ -208,9 +293,6 @@ This will request a certificate from Let's Encrypt during the first TLS handshak
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!!! warning
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Take note that Let's Encrypt have [rate limiting](https://letsencrypt.org/docs/rate-limits).
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!!! warning
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This option is deprecated.
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### `onHostRule`
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```toml
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@ -240,21 +322,21 @@ CA server to use.
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- Uncomment the line to run on the staging Let's Encrypt server.
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- Leave comment to go to prod.
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### `domains`
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### `acme.domains`
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```toml
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[acme]
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# ...
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[[acme.domains]]
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main = "local1.com"
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sans = ["test1.local1.com", "test2.local1.com"]
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main = "local1.com"
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sans = ["test1.local1.com", "test2.local1.com"]
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[[acme.domains]]
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main = "local2.com"
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sans = ["test1.local2.com", "test2.local2.com"]
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main = "local2.com"
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sans = ["test1.local2.com", "test2.local2.com"]
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[[acme.domains]]
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main = "local3.com"
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main = "local3.com"
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[[acme.domains]]
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main = "local4.com"
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main = "local4.com"
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# ...
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```
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@ -265,3 +347,15 @@ All domains must have A/AAAA records pointing to Træfik.
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Take note that Let's Encrypt have [rate limiting](https://letsencrypt.org/docs/rate-limits).
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Each domain & SANs will lead to a certificate request.
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### `dnsProvider` (Deprecated)
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!!! warning
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This option is deprecated.
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Please refer to [DNS challenge provider section](/configuration/acme/#provider)
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### `delayDontCheckDNS` (Deprecated)
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!!! warning
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This option is deprecated.
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Please refer to [DNS challenge delayBeforeCheck section](/configuration/acme/#delaybeforecheck)
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