Normalize request path
Co-authored-by: Romain <rtribotte@users.noreply.github.com>
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@ -674,3 +674,32 @@ it can lead to unsafe routing when the `sanitizePath` option is set to `false`.
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Setting the `sanitizePath` option to `false` is not safe.
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Ensure every request is properly url encoded instead.
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## v2.11.25
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### Request Path Normalization
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Since `v2.11.25`, the request path is now normalized by decoding unreserved characters in the request path,
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and also uppercasing the percent-encoded characters.
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This follows [RFC 3986 percent-encoding normalization](https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc3986#section-6.2.2.2),
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and [RFC 3986 case normalization](https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc3986#section-6.2.2.1).
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The normalization happens before the request path is sanitized,
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and cannot be disabled.
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This notably helps with encoded dots characters (which are unreserved characters) to be sanitized properly.
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### Routing Path
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Since `v2.11.25`, the reserved characters [(as per RFC 3986)](https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc3986#section-2.2) are kept encoded in the request path when matching the router rules.
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Those characters, when decoded, change the meaning of the request path for routing purposes,
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and Traefik now keeps them encoded to avoid any ambiguity.
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### Request Path Matching Examples
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| Request Path | Router Rule | Traefik v2.11.24 | Traefik v2.11.25 |
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|-------------------|------------------------|------------------|------------------|
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| `/foo%2Fbar` | PathPrefix(`/foo/bar`) | Match | No match |
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| `/foo/../bar` | PathPrefix(`/foo`) | No match | No match |
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| `/foo/../bar` | PathPrefix(`/bar`) | Match | Match |
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| `/foo/%2E%2E/bar` | PathPrefix(`/foo`) | Match | No match |
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| `/foo/%2E%2E/bar` | PathPrefix(`/bar`) | No match | Match |
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